Saturday, December 28, 2019

Order Of The Public Realm - 1214 Words

1 Order In The Public Realm Isaiah Navies Plan 749 Urban Planning, Exam 1, Kansas City Design Center September 30, 2016 2 Without order in the public realm the world we live in would be a very unorganized environment. When it comes to order within the public realm we have to thank planning, zoning, transects, and urbanism theories, because these strategies shape our environment as to what it is today. Authors such as Leon Krier, Emily Talen, Cliff Ellis, and Douglas Kelbaugh are theorist who have discussed problems with urban design and provide implications on how to make the public realm a better place. With these thoughts on how to better the public realm, cities could become something greater and more cohesive in design that what they currently are today. By simply improving one thing in order to create a good urban framework, we should consider the words of these authors. In this paper I will explain and address there theories of the public realm by, examining planning and zoning, the transect, and the three urbanism theories, and how they are framework to shaping order in the urban environment. In order for space within the public realm to have good urban design, zoning is a major part of organization of a city master plan. Planning should also be considered on a smaller scale such as city blocks. The journal of Planning Education and Research explains, good urban form in the planning practice need to adopted more theories into their decision making methods. â€Å"In theShow MoreRelatedPublic Realm Is An Important Factor When Developing Social Bonds965 Words   |  4 PagesWe know that a public realm is an important factor when developing social bonds, but what exactly is a public realm? A basic google search of the definition of public realm resulted in this definition; â€Å"any publicly owned streets, pathways, right of ways, parks, publicly accessible open spaces and any public and civic building and facilities.† Lyn Lofland focuses on the benefits of a public realm, by listing six functions performed within the public realm. Those functions being: 1.) An envir onmentRead More The Loss of Freedom in Modern America Essay843 Words   |  4 PagesSociety exists in two realms: public and private.nbsp; Thousands of years ago, the public realm was clearly defined as the political arena, where men interacted one with another, and the private realm dwelled among the work and labor of man.nbsp; The progression from ancient Greece to modern day society has blurred the defining line between the two due to the increasing influence of money. nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; In Greek society, the public realm was a place of action:Read More America’s Mergence of Personal and Public Realms in Arendt’s The Human Condition645 Words   |  3 PagesAmerica’s Mergence of Personal and Public Realms in Arendt’s The Human Condition America is a superpower, irrefutably the most dominant nation in the world. Underlining this supremacy, however, is the fact that Americas society is facing several problems. Among these problems is what Hannah Arendt calls the emergence of society through the mergence of both the personal and public realms. This major problem has spawned numerous other problems, so has been chosen as the underlying cause for theRead MoreThe Human Condition, by Hannah Arendt Essay1632 Words   |  7 Pageshow the three major human activities are incorporated into the public and private realms. The private realm, in which finances and basic needs are met, exists within the household. The Public Realm involves politics and interaction between individuals. All interaction within the public realm requires the individual to have attained freedom. As society continues to develop, however, and the Modern Age takes over the rise of the Social Realm disrupts the hierarchy of these three human activities. Are ndtRead MoreCapitalism And Its Effect On Society950 Words   |  4 Pagessystem and further makes an assertion that it is instead not a system, which is informed by political and social forces. Indeed, the persistent pursuit of capitalism is, â€Å"a process by which the social order manifests its historical vigor (Heilbroner, 1992). Within the capitalist system, there are two realms of authority and power; the economy, of which its motivation is that of the perseverance of accretion, and the state that exist within a conflict marked by the concessions of incomparably strongerRead MoreMillett Argues, ‚Äà ºthe Private Sphere Is Just Like the Public Realm‚Äà ¹. How Far Do You Agree That This Criticism May Be Applied to the Yellow Wallpaper?1695 Words   |  7 PagesMillett argues, â€Å"the private sphere is just like the public realm†. How far do you agree that this criticism may be applied to the Yellow Wallpaper? In the ‘Yellow Wallpaper’ the reader sees a parallel between the yellow wallpaper, and a female entrapped within the domestic sphere. When thinking about how the private sphere and public realm may apply to this metaphorical figure, it may be suggested that daytime represents the ‘public realm’ as this is when the wallpaper, alongside the metaphoricalRead MoreThe Web Application Requires Security997 Words   |  4 PagesThe web application requires security in order to protect customer data, as part of the application requires the customer to input their name and phone number. Also in order to prohibit unauthorised access and it prevents service interruptions, so Training4U can always provide a good service. Securing the application ensures that only administrators can access the admin pages, and instructors and customers can access their pages through the internet. In order to do this for the administrators a loginRead More The Human Condition: Freedom Exp ropriated by Corporations Essay903 Words   |  4 Pagesfreedom by having been expropriated from the realm of freedom in the vita activa. Capitalism and large corporations now wield the most power and economic influence in America today. This explanation has become increasingly more appropriate in describing the role of oil corporations in America, in light of the actions America has taken since the September 11 terrorist attacks.    Freedom, as Arendt perceives it, can only exist in the form of a public space where all citizens, free from the demandsRead MoreHome From Nowhere By James Kunstler1361 Words   |  6 Pagescalls the public realm the connective tissue of our everyday world. It is parks, streets, squares, sidewalks, vistas and views and defined open space and seascapes, rural working landscapes and wilderness and porticos and entrances to the more often private spaces of buildings. A good public realm is important to foster interaction between people. To go along with this idea, Peter Calthorpe writes that too often we engineer rather than design, meaning instead of accounting for the public realm we focusRead MoreThe Public Sphere By Habermas960 Words   |  4 PagesIn his essay, The Public Sphere, Habermas examines the concept of â€Å"The Public Sphere† in historical-sociological perspective, particularly in the eighteenth century. Habermas analyzes the difference between what is a private realm and what is a public realm between the society and the state. According to him, the public sphere operates as a mediator between the people and the state. He defines the public sphere as a product of democracy, and that the public sphere consists of private individual assembled

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Effect Of Suppression And The Consequences Of The...

Wegner, Schneider, Carter first studied suppression in 1987, defining it as a conscious effort used to direct attention away from a thought. Controlled research were only conducted after their famous study of the â€Å"white bear†, with most research concluding that suppressive thoughts would actually make these thoughts more invasive. The current essay draws on example from normal and clinical research to show the paradoxical effect of suppression and the resulting detrimental outcomes. In the study of Wegner et al, participants were asked not to think about ‘white bear’ for five minutes. During this time, they were asked to verbalise their thoughts and ring a bell every time they though about a white bear. This was called the â€Å"suppression†¦show more content†¦According to Baumeister et al (1998), these resources are limited and can be depleted temporary. This suggests that those who had been constantly suppressing thoughts, (e.g.) keeping secrets, or suppressing thoughts of a secret relationship, might find additional suppression more difficult. Also, those who had a smaller capacity for ‘active volition’ (Baumeister et al, 1998) would find suppression less effective as they might sustain the exclusion of thoughts or the distraction from the target thought for a shorter period of time. Furthermore, despite obtaining significant results to prove that suppressed thoughts are not at all inhibited, the generalizability of the re sult remained questionable; one could effectively argue that the contradictory effect was provoked by the instruction to ring a bell whenever the target thought occurred. On this note, the paradoxical effects of thought suppression has been found to extend from thoughts of white bears (Wegner et al, 1978), to more realistic conditions, for example the attack of a grizzly bear (Rassin, Merckelbach an Muris, 1997). In the study of Rassin et al, participants were shown a three-minute video clip of a tourist being attacked by a grizzly bear. The video finished by finishing with an ambiguous ending so that participants were left uncertain whether the tourist survived the vigorous attack, it was also recorded deliberately in the form of accidental real-life footage to heighten the emotion impact. By using an

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Auschwitz (928 words) Essay Example For Students

Auschwitz (928 words) Essay AuschwitzAuschwitz Nazi Concentration CampLocated thirty-seven miles west of Krakow, Auschwitz was the camp where Jewish people were killed and worked. This camp , out of all the rest tortured the most people. At the camp there was a a place caled the Black Wall, this was where the people were executed . In March of of 1941, there was another camp that started to be built. This second camp was called Auschwitz II, or Birkinau. It was located 1.9 miles away from Auschwitz I. Peple that were chosen to come to these camps were expelled from their homes. Their houses were destroyed for the pupose of buildinf Birkinau. Birkinau had nine sub-units. They were separated from each other by electrically charged fences that lines their borders. In August 1942, the womens section at Auscwitz I was moved to Birkinau. Nine hundred and ninty-nine women from Ravensbruck camp and other women from different camps joined them also. Birkinau now had over 6,000 women prisoners being held. In the town Monowitz, another camp was being built. This camp was called auschwitz III, or Buna-Monowitz. Other camps that were located close to Monowitz were moved to Buna-Monowitz. The population of Bikinau was the most densly populated out of all the camps. It also had the most cruel and and bad conditions of all the camps in the complex. The prisoners at Birkinau mostly consisted of Jews, Poles, and Germans. There were a number of Gypsy and Czech Jew family camps located at Birkinau for a period of time also. In Birkinau, the gas chambers and the creamatoria, where the bodies were burned operated at auschwitz I. Birkinau and all the other sub-camps were mostly forced labor camps. The most recognized of the labor camps are, Budy, Czechowitz, Glenwitz, Rajsko, and Furstenarube. The prisoners here were worked to the piont of death. Trains transported people to the camps, and violently forced them off the train. All of the peoples property was left on the train also. They prisoners were sent into two different lines, one for women and the other for men. The lines moved into the place were a procedure called Selektion took place. The ones who could work were not killed ot this time, but the women, children, and others that couldnt work were gased. The prisoners that were to work, had their clothes taken, heads shaved, got sterilized, and were given black and white striped clothes to wear. In the forced labor camps, the average life time was only a few months. Some of the prisoners that couldnt react or move became what was known as Muselmann. A dreaded part of camps was the Appell, or roll call. In this, prisoners were sent out into the cold night after a hard day of work, and lined up. Anyone that fell to the ground was shot or gased. One more of all the bad work chores was the Sonderkommando. Dong this meant that you burned the bodies of the dead prisoners in the creamatoria. Tattoos were given to the prisoners on their right arm as an easier way of registration. Not all of the earlier prisoners had this tattoo, but the regiterd number of prisoners was 405,000. The daily routine in the complex differed in each camp, but the basic routine was the same. They: woke at dawn, cleaned their areas, morning roll call was taken, they walked to the work site, worked for long hours, had to wait in lines for food, then walked bback to their bunks, block inspection was done, and then evening roll call was taken. There were also people who got picked for medical experiments. .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e , .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e .postImageUrl , .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e , .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e:hover , .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e:visited , .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e:active { border:0!important; } .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e:active , .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3da52b921a1d0410beaf3a729176b83e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Investigations Essay The best known docter at Auschwitz was Josef Mengele. His experiments were mostly done on twins and dwarfs. He did lots of things that had to do with seeing how ling it would take a person to die if you do this or that. He also did experiments that had to do with cutting off body parts, and reattaaching them to different parts of the body. By January 20th, 1944, the population of the Aushwitz complex had reached 80,839. That number rose up and up as the monthes past and more prisoners came. The first gas chamber to be used was bult in Auschwitz I. The gas that was used in the chambers was called Zyklon B. In Birkinau, the largest number of people that could be killed in the gas chambers was 6,000 people daily. The gas chambers lookes just like shower rooms. The prisoners were told they needed to be cleaned before work, and were then killed in the stalls. On the borders of Auschwitz I and Birkinau, electrical fences were put up. Watchtowers and S.S. men lined the complex with automatic guns to be used in any escape situations. Canals also lined the border of Birkinau. Starting in March of 1942, trains arrived at Auschwitz-Birkinau daily, carrying Jews from Europe. The prisoners anger and rebelion to the Nazis was always there, but only a few people decided to do anthing though. In the most difficult times, 667 prisoners tried to escape. Only 270 of them made it, and the ones who got caught were executed. Jewish leaders wanted to have the Allied powers bomb Auschwitz at one time. This never did happen though. A group of women at the camp destroyed one of the gas chambers in an uprise. The leaders of the uproar were found and executed on January 6th, 1945.BibliographyMicrosoft encarta 99History Essays

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Kokoda free essay sample

Gallipoli may have given birth to the Anzac identity but the first generation of Anzacs were fighting for Empire and Mother England. At Kokoda, a new generation of Anzacs, although showing the same characteristics as their ancestors, achieved much more. As Keating said â€Å"The Australians who served here in Papua New Guinea fought and died not in defence of the old world, but the new world. Their world. They died in defence of Australia†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . The Anzacs were characterised by mateship, courage, humour and the ability to be at ease despite the circumstances surrounding them. â€Å"Anzac- the very name produces a surge of patriotism as it conjures up images of young, sun-bronzed, slouch-hatted ‘Diggers’ storming beaches, galloping across Middle-Eastern deserts or fighting courageously. in the jungles of Kokoda†. The Anzac legend was derived from the landing at Gallipoli and has since then been passed on to the younger Australian generations, being taught comprehensively to primary and secondary students. We will write a custom essay sample on Kokoda or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The word Anzac strums on the heart strings of every Australian and binds us together in a way that nothing else can. A survey found that the Anzac tradition was what influenced more than half the men enlisting to become a soldier during World War II. The legend of the Anzac has such prominence in Australian culture and it is highly regarded as one of the key points in Australian history. Gallipoli was considered significant because it was at Gallipoli that they were internationally recognised for their Anzac attributes. On the 25th of April 1915, 16,000 brave, young Australian and New Zealand soldiers landed on the shores of Gallipoli. As Australians, one of the main qualities bestowed upon us is our loyalty to Mother England. Although the battle was irrelevant in the sense that it had few benefits for Australia to even fight in the war, it did give birth to the Anzac legend, a legend that is so thoroughly embedded into the minds of Australians. The Gallipoli campaign came at a time when Australia had only just become a federal commonwealth. â€Å" many white Australians believed that their Commonwealth had no history, that it was not yet a true nation †. To the rest of the world, Australia was a young country lacking years of history that the majority of countries in the world already had. It was at Gallipoli that the Anzacs were to prove themselves and show the world that Australia was a strong nation, prepared to sacrifice their lives for their country. The characteristics of the traditional Anzac were heightened at Kokoda as there were steeper odds and higher stakes. â€Å"Gallipoli was a defeat, and Kokoda was a victory. Gallipoli was fought on the other side of the world, while Kokoda was fought on what was then Australian territory†. Kokoda was the first and only time Australia has fought against an enemy in the defence of Australia itself. Mother England was nowhere to be seen and it was up to the Anzacs to protect Australia. Kokoda is where Australian soldiers endured what is regarded as some of the most difficult conditions during the war. The track was a â€Å"torturous jungle trail that snakes its way across the rugged Owen Stanley Ranges in Papua New Guinea†. The Japanese soldiers were advancing fast in order to capture Port Morseby. Kokoda can be considered the height of Australia’s independence throughout World War II and it is for these reasons that Kokoda can be considered more significant than Gallipoli. â€Å"Two generations of Australians have had it drummed in from rostrum and pulpit that we became a nation on 25 April 1915 or at least during the First World War†. Gallipoli has been overshadowing Kokoda for much too long and it is time for Australians to recognise the significance Kokoda holds in their history. If it weren’t for the sacrifice made by Australian diggers at Kokoda, the Japanese army would have invaded Australia and cut off our access to the United States. Ultimately, if the events of history were to change, Australia would not be